Urupfu rwa Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, wahoze ayobora Qatar akaba anafatwa nk’ umubyeyi w’igihugu (Father Emir), rwatumye benshi bongera kwibuka uruhare rwe mu guhindura iki gihugu cyari gituwe n’abaturage bake kandi gifite ubutaka bwiganjemo ubutayu, kikaba kimwe mu bihugu bikize kandi bifite ijambo rikomeye ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
Mu 1995, Sheikh Hamad yafashe ubutegetsi atangiza gahunda zikomeye zo kuvugurura igihugu mu nzego zitandukanye. Muri iyo myaka, yubatse ubukungu bushingiye ku mutungo kamere wa gaz (Liquefied Natural Gas – LNG), ashora miliyari z’amadolari mu kongera umusaruro no kuwugeza ku masoko mpuzamahanga. Ibi byatumye Qatar iba kimwe mu bihugu bifite umusaruro munini wa gaz ku Isi ndetse abaturage bayo baza mu bafite ubukungu buri hejuru kuri buri muntu.
Mu rwego rw’itangazamakuru, Sheikh Hamad yanditse amateka mu 1996 ashinga televiziyo ya Al Jazeera, yahise ihindura uburyo amakuru atangazwa mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati no ku Isi. Al Jazeera yabaye ijwi rikomeye mu gutangaza amakuru yigenga, bituma Qatar imenyekana cyane mu rwego rwa dipolomasi n’itangazamakuru mpuzamahanga.
Yashyize imbaraga kandi mu burezi n’ubushakashatsi, ashinga umushinga wiswe Education City, wakiriye amashami ya za kaminuza zikomeye ku Isi zirimo Georgetown, Carnegie Mellon, Northwestern, Texas A&M na Weill Cornell Medicine. Ibi byahinduye Qatar kimwe mu bihugu by’ingenzi mu burezi bwo ku rwego rwo hejuru mu Karere.
Mu rwego rw’ubuzima, yubatse ibitaro bigezweho, avugurura gahunda z’ubwishingizi n’ubuvuzi, bituma abaturage babona serivisi zinoze kandi igihugu kigira imwe muri gahunda z’ubuzima zifatwa nk’izateye imbere muri aka karere.
Sheikh Hamad yanashyize imbere ibikorwa remezo. Muri manda ye hubatswe imihanda minini, ibyambu, ibibuga by’indege n’imijyi mishya byatanze isura nshya ya Qatar. Umurwa mukuru Doha watangiye guhinduka umwe mu mijyi igezweho ku Isi.
Mu rwego rw’ishoramari, yashyizeho Qatar Investment Authority (QIA), ikigega cy’igihugu gishora imari hirya no hino ku Isi. Binyuze muri icyo kigega, Qatar yashoye imari mu mahoteli akomeye, amabanki, ibigo by’ubucuruzi n’imitungo itimukanwa mu Burayi, Amerika no muri Aziya, bituma igihugu kigira ijambo rikomeye mu bukungu bw’Isi.
Mu bya dipolomasi, Qatar yabaye igihugu gikunze guhuza impande zifitanye amakimbirane, ikakira ibiganiro by’amahoro hagati y’ibihugu n’imitwe itandukanye. Uruhare rwayo mu gukemura amakimbirane rwatumye yubaka izina nk’igihugu giciriritse mu bunini ariko gifite ijambo rikomeye muri politiki mpuzamahanga.
Mu rwego rwa siporo, ni we watangije gahunda yatumye Qatar yitegura kwakira igikombe cy’Isi cya FIFA 2022, yubaka stade zigezweho, metro ya Doha n’ibindi bikorwa remezo byatumye igihugu cyakira amarushanwa akomeye kurusha ayandi yabereye mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati.
Yashyize imbere kandi iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, inganda n’ubukungu butishingikiriza kuri peteroli na gaz gusa, atangiza gahunda zo guteza imbere ubukerarugendo, ubucuruzi n’udushya kugira ngo igihugu gikomeze gutera imbere no mu gihe umutungo kamere wazagabanuka.
Nubwo yeguriye umuhungu we Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani ubutegetsi mu 2013, umurage wa Sheikh Hamad ukomeje kugaragara muri buri rwego rw’iterambere rya Qatar. Benshi bamufata nk’umuyobozi wahinduye igihugu cyari gisanzwe kiba kimwe mu bihugu bifite ijambo rikomeye mu bukungu, dipolomasi, siporo, uburezi, ubuvuzi n’itangazamakuru ku rwego rw’Isi. Izina rye rizahora ryibukwa nk’umwe mu bayobozi bagize uruhare rukomeye mu guhindura amateka ya Qatar no kuyigeza ku rwego iriho uyu munsi.
